Spotlight 06/23: Outlook on German-Israeli Relations. German Staatsraison and Netanyahu's Contentious "Judicial Reform"

by Eldad Ben Aharon | To the Publication

¹https://fs.knesset.gov.il/25/law/25_ls1_1792677.pdf (Hebrew)

²https://main.knesset.gov.il/en/about/pages/declaration.aspx

³https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/article-730474

⁴https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/25/middleeast/israel-judiciary-netanyahu-explainer-intl/index.html.

⁵https://gjia.georgetown.edu/2023/04/03/josh-ruebner-on-the-proposed-judicial-overhaul-in-israel/

⁶https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2019-11-21/ty-article/netanyahu-charged-bribery-fraud-corruption-israel-election/0000017f-e64e-df2c-a1ff-fe5f28720000.

⁷https://www.inss.org.il/publication/idf-orthodox-jews/

⁸https://www.timesofisrael.com/fresh-proposal-to-exempt-haredim-from-idf-draft-would-likely-be-struck-down-by-court/

⁹https://www.jewishpress.com/news/israel/government-israel/utj-head-gafni-happy-with-taking-down-israels-supreme-court/2023/02/22/

¹⁰https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/editorial/2023-03-17/ty-article-opinion/herzogs-plan-is-a-true-compromise/00000186-ebf8-df90-a19e-ebff90990000

¹¹https://www.gov.il/en/departments/guides/presidency-in-israel

¹²https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/26/middleeast/israel-judicial-overhaul-legislation-intl/index.html

¹³https://www.timesofisrael.com/netanyahu-says-hes-delaying-overhaul-to-allow-dialogue-but-vows-reform-will-happen/

¹⁴https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/29/podcasts/the-daily/israel-netanyahu-protests-judiciary.html.

¹⁵https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-02-03/ty-article/.premium/jpmorgan-report-warns-netanyahus-judicial-reforms-put-israels-economy-at-risk/00000186-16f8-d840-a78e-7ef83c340000

¹⁶https://twitter.com/OGAride/status/1621397394930929664?s=20

¹⁷https://www.timesofisrael.com/return-of-judicial-overhaul-could-hurt-israels-credit-rating-fitch-warns/

¹⁸https://social-sciences.tau.ac.il/sites/socsci.tau.ac.il/files/media_server/social/poli-heb/elrom/elrom0423oriw.pdf

¹⁹https://www.hoover.org/research/stumbling-forward-russias-war-ukraine-and-germanys-search-new-security-policy

²⁰https://www.foreignaffairs.com/germany/olaf-scholz-global-zeitenwende-how-avoid-new-cold-war

²¹https://www.timesofisrael.com/hamas-slams-german-parliament-for-endorsing-israel-as-jewish-state/

²²https://www.ghi-dc.org/publication/holocaust-and-shilumim-the-policy-of-wiedergutmachung-in-the-early-1950s

²³https://www.hsozkult.de/conferencereport/id/fdkn-129163

²⁴https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14682745.2017.1322580

²⁵https://www.routledge.com/The-Cold-War-in-the-Middle-East-Regional-Conflict-and-the-Superpowers-1967-73/Ashton/p/book/9780415545273

²⁶https://doi.org/10.1080/14682740802222155

²⁷https://academic.oup.com/book/2977

²⁸https://m.knesset.gov.il/EN/activity/Documents/SpeechPdf/merkel.pdf

²⁹https://www.abebooks.com/9780043270684/Special-Relationship-West-Germany-Israel-0043270689/plp

³⁰https://www.jpost.com/opinion/dont-base-israeli-german-ties-only-on-the-holocaust-opinion-682276.

³¹http://theconversation.com/netanyahus-hardline-foreign-policies-may-outlast-his-tenure-112744.

³²https://www.timesofisrael.com/polish-deputy-fm-israel-consulted-with-us-on-overhauling-judiciary/

³³https://www.politico.eu/article/germany-hungary-viktor-orban-eu-presidency-democracy-backsliding/

³⁴https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-03-16/ty-article/.premium/in-spite-of-germanys-concerns-netanyahu-insists-israel-remains-a-liberal-democracy/00000186-ead3-d719-a1ce-eff395970000

³⁵https://www.bundeskanzler.de/bk-en/news/scholz-netanyahu-2171846.